Black Crappie (Speckled Perch)
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Least Concern
Florida's favorite panfish — called 'speckled perch' or 'specks' locally. Excellent table fare. Schools of crappie provide fast, exciting fishing in winter months.
Behavior
Schools over submerged structure and brush piles. Peak fishing is December through March when they move to shallower water to spawn.
⚠️ Safety
Small dorsal spines — handle gently. Watch for treble hooks on small crappie jigs.
Fun Facts
- Pronounced 'CROP-ee', not 'CRAPPY'
- Florida anglers call them speckled perch or specks
- Best eating freshwater fish in Florida according to most anglers
- Can be caught on tiny jigs, minnows, or even fly rods
Where to See
Lake Okeechobee
lakeFlorida's inland sea — the largest freshwater lake in the southeastern US. World-class largemouth ba...
St. Johns River
riverOne of the few north-flowing rivers in North America. 310 miles of diverse ecosystems from marshes t...
Lake George
lakeFlorida's second-largest lake, part of the St. Johns River system. Known for crappie (speckled perch...
Lake Panasoffkee
lakeSpring-fed lake known for phenomenal crappie (speckled perch) fishing. Connected to the Withlacooche...
Identify This Species
Use our Species Identifier to learn how to distinguish the Black Crappie (Speckled Perch) from similar species.
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