Gulf Flounder
Paralichthys albigutta
Least Concern
A master of camouflage that lies flat on the bottom waiting to ambush prey. Gulf flounder are highly sought as table fare, with delicate white fillets prized by Florida seafood lovers. Found in bays, passes, and nearshore waters throughout the state.
Behavior
Ambush predator that lies motionless on the bottom, nearly invisible thanks to color-changing camouflage. Both eyes are on the left side of the body. Migrates to deeper offshore waters in fall to spawn.
⚠️ Safety
Sharp teeth can cut fingers — use a lip gripper. Careful when gigging at night — watch for stingrays on the same flats.
Fun Facts
- Born with eyes on both sides — one eye migrates to the other side as juveniles
- Can change color and pattern to match the bottom in seconds
- Gigging flounder with lights at night is a popular Florida tradition
- Florida has three flounder species — Gulf, Southern, and Summer
Where to See
Mosquito Lagoon
coastalThe Redfish Capital of the World. Shallow brackish lagoon within Canaveral National Seashore. Legend...
Destin Harbor & East Pass
coastalThe World's Luckiest Fishing Village. Deep-sea charters, inshore flats, and emerald-green Gulf water...
Indian River Lagoon
coastalThe most biodiverse estuary in North America. 156 miles of lagoon spanning six counties. Outstanding...
Tampa Bay
coastalFlorida's largest open-water estuary. World-class snook and tarpon fishing. Rich history and urban w...
Charlotte Harbor
coastalLarge estuary where the Peace and Myakka Rivers meet the Gulf. Outstanding tarpon fishing during spr...
Identify This Species
Use our Species Identifier to learn how to distinguish the Gulf Flounder from similar species.
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