Butterfly Peacock Bass
Cichla ocellaris
Least Concern
A brilliantly colored cichlid from South America, intentionally introduced to Southeast Florida canals. Now a sought-after sportfish — the only place in the US to catch them.
Size medium
Habitat freshwater
Diet Small fish, shrimp
Colors green, yellow, spotted
Behavior
Aggressive surface striker. Cold-sensitive — only survives in South Florida's warm canal systems. Active during warm months.
⚠️ Safety
Standard fish handling. No unusual hazards.
Fun Facts
- Intentionally stocked by FWC in 1984 to control invasive cichlids
- One of the most colorful freshwater fish in North America
- Cannot survive water below 60°F
- Miami-Dade canals are the epicenter of the US peacock bass fishery
Where to See
Identify This Species
Use our Species Identifier to learn how to distinguish the Butterfly Peacock Bass from similar species.
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