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Permit

Trachinotus falcatus

Least Concern
Permit

The holy grail of flats fishing. Permit are the wariest, most challenging fish on the shallow flats of the Florida Keys, completing the legendary 'Grand Slam' with tarpon and bonefish. Catching a permit on fly is considered one of angling's greatest achievements.

Size large
Habitat saltwater
Diet Crabs (especially blue crabs), shrimp, sea urchins, small clams
Colors silver, black, orange

Behavior

Highly cautious and spooky on the flats. Tails while feeding on crabs in shallow water โ€” their sickle-shaped black tail waving above the surface is the classic sight-fishing signal. Schools on deeper wrecks and reefs but becomes solitary or paired on the flats.

โš ๏ธ Safety

Strong fish that can cut hands with gill plates during release. Use heavy tippet/leader โ€” permit have abrasive mouths.

Fun Facts

  • Part of the legendary Keys 'Grand Slam' with tarpon and bonefish
  • Catching one on fly is considered the pinnacle of saltwater fly fishing
  • Can weigh over 60 pounds โ€” the world record is 60 lbs from Fort Lauderdale
  • Their sickle-shaped black tail fin gives them away when feeding in skinny water

Where to See

Identify This Species

Use our Species Identifier to learn how to distinguish the Permit from similar species.

๐ŸŽ’ Gear for Permit

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